Salvadora persica Linn.


Botanical Name Salvadora persica Linn.
Order: Brassicales
Family: Salvadoraceae
Genus: Salvadora
Species: S. persica
Common Names: Africa Chewstick, Jamaican chewstick, Siwak


Plant Synonyms

 

Plant Local Names

Hausa Name: Aswaki

Plant Habitat

 

It is wide spread in all districts of Tanzania notably in thorn shrubs, desert flood plains and grassy savannah. Adapted to alkaline or very saline soils without salt.

Plant Material of Interest

 

Plant Description

 

Fruits small, round and pea-sized, bearing 1 seed per fruit. Seeds turn from white to pink or purple-red and are semitransparent when mature. The plant is slow growing. (California Rare Fruit Growers, Inc. 1996)

Plant Used Parts

 

Plant Uses

 

i. Young stems of 3 to 5mm are used as to toothpaste
ii. A toothstick is also said to relieve toothache and gum disease and the leaves are used as a mouthwash and for tooth and gum problems
iii. The roots are prepared as a slave and rubbed on the face for headaches
iv. They are used for general body pain, gonorrhoea, back pains, chest diseases, and stomach aches.
v. Latex from the bark is used for treating sores
vi. Seeds are used as a tonic and seed oil is used on the skin for rheumatism.

Plant Therapeutic Action

 

Plant Precaution for Use

 

Plant Adverse Effect

 

Plant Contraindication

 

Plant Dosage Forms

 

Plant Dosage

 

Plant Storage

 

Plant Chromatographic Fingerprint

 

Plant Constituents

 

Plant Pictures

 
Salvadora persica Linn.
Salvadora persica Linn.
Salvadora persica Linn.

Plant References